Behavioral Biases, Risk Perceptions, and Investment Framing in Blockchain Asset Exposure

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2026/v20i8/175250

Keywords:

blockchain investment, behavioral finance, risk perception, investment framing, Indian investors.
JEL Classification Codes : G11, G41, O16
Publishing Chronology: Paper Submission Date : September 25, 2025 ; Paper sent back for Revision : May 25, 2026 ; Paper Acceptance Date : July 15, 2026 ; Paper Published Online : August 17, 2026.

Abstract

Purpose : The study examined whether behavioral biases, risk perceptions, and investment framing differentiated Indian investors across levels of portfolio exposure to blockchain-based digital assets.

Design/Methodology/Approach : Data were collected from 1,139 Indian investors through an online survey. A partial least squares structural equation modeling approach was used to assess the measurement properties of five behavioral-bias constructs. Multinomial logistic regression was then employed to examine differences across three exposure categories: less than 5%, 5–10%, and more than 10%.

Findings : Overconfidence was positively associated with higher exposure, whereas reliance on experts was negatively associated with the highest exposure category. Perceived risk of government shutdown was negatively associated with exposure. Investors who did not view blockchain-based digital assets as lottery-like were more likely to report higher exposure.

Practical Implications : The findings suggested that financial advisors, platforms, and regulators should account for behavioral biases, perceived regulatory risks, and investment framing when designing investor education and risk communication.

Originality/value : The study extended research on digital-asset investment by examining behavioral and perceptual factors across portfolio-exposure levels rather than treating investment as a binary outcome or general intention.

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Published

2026-08-17

How to Cite

Das, P. (2026). Behavioral Biases, Risk Perceptions, and Investment Framing in Blockchain Asset Exposure. Indian Journal of Finance, 20(8), 60–79. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2026/v20i8/175250

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