The term "Derivative" indicates that it has no independent value, i.e. its value is entirely "derived" from the value of the underlying asset. The basic purpose of it is to transfer the price risk from one party to another, and …

India is one of the largest and fastest growing economies in the world; the large-scale growth of Indian industries resulted in placing India as the third biggest greenhouse gas emitter in 2011, behind only China and USA. Thus, with India's …

This paper aims to access the profitability position of SPBL from the year 2001-02 to 2010-11. To evaluate the profitability of the company, relevant ratios were used and statistical tools like mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, minimum, and maximum …

Using a sample of 1,035 company year observations for the years 2006 to 2010, an effort has been made in the present study to assess the magnitude of earnings management through accruals estimation. The study investigates the overall breadth and …